DOCUMENT: CANADA94.TXT

                              C A N A D A

  The Permanent Mission of Canada      La Mission Permanente du Canada 
       to the United Nations              aupres cles Nations Unies 
             at Geneva                            a Geneve

                     U N I T E D    N A T I O N S
                WORKING GROUP ON INDIGENOUS POPULATIONS
                      TWELFTH SESSION, JULY 1994

                                GENEVA

            STATEMENT BY THE OBSERVER DELEGATION OF CANADA
                             DELIVERED BY

                              FRED CARON

                             July 25, 1994

     Madam Chairperson,

     Again the Canadian observer delegation would like to 
     congratulate you on your re-election as Chairperson of the 
     Working Group on Indigenous Populations.  
     
     Canada has had the pleasure of participating in the 
     activities of the Working Group and of contributing to its 
     deliberations almost since the beginning. During this time 
     Canada has accorded the Working Group our most serious 
     consideration of the issues before it.  
     
     Madam Chairperson, at this time I would like to emphasize 
     that Canada continues to support the efforts of the United 
     Nations to draft an instrument addressing the rights of 
     indigenous people. We realize full well the need for such a 
     document. We support the objectives of most provisions in 
     the current draft, and the specific wording of many. Over 
     the years we have expressed concerns with certain provisions 
     of the draft declaration. These concerns have not been put 
     forward as obstacles. They have been expressed for the 
     purpose of ensuring that the principles in the draft are 
     clear and easily understood as well as to ensure they can 
     accommodate the diverse circumstances of indigenous people 
     world-wide.  
     
     Canada notes that the new draft includes a provision that 
     ensures that all rights under the declaration are available, 
     without discrimination, to male and female persons, as we 
     suggested last year. We would like to emphasize again the 
     importance we place on such a provision and thank the 
     Working Group for accepting our suggestion that it be 
     included.  
     
     Madam Chairperson, the draft Declaration is now set to move 
     to the next stage of consideration. Let me assure you that 
     Canada will continue to work diligently in this process. we 
     will, as we have in the past, strive to work with indigenous 
     representatives and governments alike in order to find 
     constructive solutions to the issues which remain. 
     Cooperation between governments and indigenous organizations 
     and respect for each others' views is essential to the 
     progress of this draft Declaration.  
     
     Canada is fully supportive of continuous indigenous 
     participation in the future stages of consideration of this 
     draft. This is important both internationally as well as 
     domestically.  
     
     In Canada, we have met with a number of the Canadian 
     aboriginal groups interested in the future of the draft 
     Declaration. In our view it has been a most promising start 
     and augurs well for further meetings on all aspects of the 
     Declaration. We encourage and very much hope that other 
     governments will meet with the indigenous groups living 
     within their territories, in order to hear their views and 
     to develop solutions to issues of mutual concern.  
     
     In closing Madam Chairperson, let me once again thank you, 
     and all the other members of the Working Group, for your 
     efforts in the preparation of this draft Declaration. We 
     realize that your task in reconciling the views of 
     governments and indigenous people has not been an easy one. 
     You should all be proud of what you have achieved in 
     establishing a dialogue between indigenous people and 
     governments. The Government of Canada assures you that it 
     will spare no effort to ensure that this dialogue continues. 
     
     Thank you Madam Chairperson. 

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